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Magaliesburg State School
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General information
| Description | Magaliesburg State School is a rural school, on the extreme western periphery of the most urbanized province in South Africa, Gauteng. It has low school fees, and struggles to accommodate large numbers of learners, some of whom come from outside the province. Over 90% of the learners at the school are the children of farm workers in the region. |
|---|---|
| School levels | secondary |
| Trains teachers? | No |
| Private? | No |
| Vocational? | No |
| Students' gender | Mixed |
| Location | Non-urban |
| Showcased? | Yes |
+- Equipment, connectivity and access (8 available subcategories; 6 have data, including 0 documents)
2.1 The number and percentage of institutions with computers
| 2.1.1 Institution has computers? | Yes 2007-10-11 |
|---|---|
| 2.1.2 Percentage of computers connected to the Internet | 0.00 % (0 / 28) 2007-10-11 |
2.2 The number and percentage of institutions with Internet connectivity
| 2.2.1 Institution has internet connectivity? | No 2007-10-11 |
|---|---|
| 2.2.2 Types of connection and bandwidth | In principle, GoL provides for Internet access. However, the school principal indicates that there has been an ongoing "misunderstanding" between the responsible service provider and the Gauteng Department of Education, and as a result the Internet capacity has not been functional. 2009-01-15 |
| 2.2.3 Number of computers connected to the Internet | 0 2007-10-11 |
2.3 The ratio of educators to computers per institution
| 2.3.1 Number of educators in the institution | 34 2011-01-27 |
|---|---|
| 2.3.2 Total number of computers in the institution | 28 2007-10-11 |
| 2.3.3 Number of computers in the institution available for educators | 0 2007-10-11 |
| 2.3.4 Ratio of educators to computers | 0.00 (34 / 0) educator(s) per computer 2007-10-11 |
2.4 The ratio of learners to computers per institution
| 2.4.1 Number of learners in the institution | 938 2007-10-11 |
|---|---|
| 2.4.2 Number of computers in the institution available for learners | 24 2007-10-11 |
| 2.4.3 Ratio of learners to computers | 39.08 (938 / 24) student(s) per computer 2007-10-11 |
2.5 The presence of a technopedagogical assistant (or ICT advisor/technician) in education institutions
| 2.5.1 Institution has an ICT advisor/technician? | No 2007-10-11 |
|---|---|
| 2.5.2 Description of the professional duties of the ICT advisor/technician | There is no person employed at or by the school who is responsible for these duties. Instead the provincial education authority (the Gauteng Department of Education) contracts an IT service provider to maintain the systems put in place at the school. They do this only sporadically.
The new teacher, appointed from July 2008, will be responsible for the educational aspects of the maintenance of computers in the school. 2009-01-15 |
2.6 The types of software applications used in educational institutions
| 2.6.1 Names/types of software used in institution | The Gauteng Online (GoL) package, including the Microsoft Office suite, is used at the school.
The principal expresses concern that a number of other software packages which have either been purchased or donated to the shcool may not be used on the GoL computers because of restrictions placed on their use in that regard. Computers donated with the software turned out to be very old - the school realised later that they had been 'dumped' on it.
A version of Pascal has been used in the administration of the school in the past, and more recently the school has gained access to the SA SAMS system. 2009-01-15 |
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2.7 Institution ICT-connectivity rank
| 2.7.1 Institution ICT-connectivity index score | Data not available 2007-10-11 |
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2.8 The rank of ICT-enablement by institution
| 2.8.1 Institution ICT-enablement index score | Data not available 2007-10-11 |
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+- Teacher-training (12 available subcategories; 1 has data, including 0 documents)
3.11 Educators who have participated in continuing education / professional development, which included ICT integration
| 3.11.1 Number of educators who have completed 1 to 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 19 2009-01-15 |
|---|---|
| 3.11.2 Number of educators who have completed more than 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 15 2007-10-11 |
| 3.11.3 The percentage of educators who have participated in less than 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 55.88 % (19 / 34) 2009-01-15 |
| 3.11.4 The percentage of educators who have participated in over 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 44.12 % (15 / 34) 2007-10-11 |
| 3.11.5 Number of female educators who have participated in 1 to 50 hours of continuing education / professional development, which included ICT integration | 10 2011-01-27 |
| 3.11.6 Number of male educators who have completed 1 to 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 9 2011-01-27 |
| 3.11.7 Number of female educators who have completed more than 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 10 2009-01-15 |
| 3.11.8 Number of male educators who have completed more than 50 hours of continuing education/professional development that included ICT integration | 5 2009-01-15 |
| 3.11.9 Percentage of female educators who have completed 1 to 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 50.00 % (10 / 20) 2009-01-15 |
| 3.11.10 Percentage of male educators who have completed 1 to 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 64.29 % (9 / 14) 2008-09-10 |
| 3.11.11 Percentage of female educators who have completed more than 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 50.00 % (10 / 20) 2009-01-15 |
| 3.11.12 Percentage of male educators who have completed more than 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 35.71 % (5 / 14) 2007-10-11 |
3.12 The rank of teacher-training institutions, by ICT-integration
| 3.12.1 ICT-integration index score | Data not available 2007-10-11 |
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+- ICT use (14 available subcategories; 13 have data, including 2 documents)
4.1 The frequency of ICT use by educators for academic purposes
| 4.1.1 Average ICT use by educators for academic purposes (hours per week) | 2.0 2007-10-11 |
|---|---|
| 4.1.3 Average ICT use by female educators for academic purposes (hours per week) | 2.0 2008-03-23 |
| 4.1.4 Average ICT use by male educators for academic purposes (hours per week) | 2.0 2008-03-23 |
| 4.1.5 Proportional gap in the male/female averages of ICT use for academic purposes by educators | 1.00 (2 / 2) 2007-10-11 |
4.2 The frequency of ICT use by learners for academic purposes
| 4.2.1 Average ICT use by learners for academic purposes (hours per week) | 1.0 2008-03-23 |
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| 4.2.3 Average ICT use by learners (female) for academic purposes (hours per week) | 1.0 2008-03-23 |
| 4.2.4 Average ICT use by learners (males) for academic purposes (hours per week) | 1.0 2008-03-23 |
| 4.2.5 Proportional gap in the male/female averages of ICT use for academic purposes by learners | 1.00 (1 / 1) 2008-03-23 |
4.3 The types of ICT use by educators
4.4 The types of ICT use by learners
| 4.4.1 Types of ICT use by learners (list) | Basic training in the use of the Microsoft wordprocessing and spreadsheet programmes.
A small proportion of learners spoke of suing cell phones, including the social networking tool MiXit, to communicate with each other on school learning matters.
A handful of students in our focus groups used Internet for research purposes away from the school, when they got the chance. 2009-01-15 |
|---|---|
| 4.4.2 Examples of ICT-based productions by students | Data not available 2007-10-11 |
| 4.4.3 Female learners' points of access to computers/Internet (cybercafé, home, mobile…) | The girls get access to computers at the school lab or the Public Library. The library staff allows girls mostly because they concentrate on their school work and don't make noise. The boys play music and games and that ends up disrupting library users.
The girls prefer to work from school because there is access everyday during the short break and at lunch. They use the lab to do school work only.
The Internet is accessed from cell phones mainly. They search for Geography, History and Tourism information they need for assignments and projects given at school. Girls prefer to access internet from their cell phones because they can connect anytime of the day. most of them did not have a problem with airtime (they can afford it). 2011-01-27 |
| 4.4.4 Male learners' points of access to computers/Internet (cybercafé, home, mobile…) | The boys get access to computers from the Library. Usually they are not allowed to use the it because of the bad behaviour of most boys. They said, adults use computers most of the time. The boys interviewed are not allowed to use the school library either - only the Grade 8s are allowed. The Grade 8s are allowed to use computers anytime.
The teachers give them assignments that require researching but they are often frustrated because they cannot use computers either in the school lab or the Library. Although they can use books in the Library the sources do not give them adequate information. Unfortunately they do not have computers in their homes.
Whenever boys get access to the Internet, they play music and find tips on life issues mostly. They occasionally search for academic work.
2011-01-27 |
| 4.4.5 Female learners' participation in Internet-based social networking (MySpace, Facebook Twitter...) | The girls usually chat with friends on Mxit. They talk about life and school work. They get help each other with projects and home works - especially on Mathematics. They also chat with friends in other schools and they also get assistance from them on school work matters. 2011-01-27 |
| 4.4.6 Male learners' participation in Internet-based social networking (MySpace, Facebook Twitter...) | The boys also chat with friends on Mxit. They help each other with school work in Accounting and Economics. They prefer Mxit because they can access it easily. 2011-01-27 |
4.5 The percentage of courses taught using ICT
4.6 The factors supporting the use of ICT by educators
| 4.6.1 Stated (by educators) factors that support ICT use by educators (150 words) | "Learners are excited when they use the computers. This encourages us to try to use them" - comment in a focus group. 2008-03-23 |
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4.7 The challenges to the use of ICT by educators
| 4.7.1 Stated (by educators) factors that are challenges to ICT use by educators (150 words) | The general view was that there were not enough computers at the school for it to realise its ambitions."The school has limited resources, and cannot find enough money to realise its dreams for e-learning."
There was general dissatisfaction with poor support and maintenance of the GoL system.
One educator mentioned the poor basic provisioning at the school - for example, there are only two overhead projectors, and most of the electrical sockets do not work.
For one teacher, the GoL laboratory counted as an obstacle to learning - "the lab is seldom used by educators. Learners use the lab only when Internet is active." 2009-03-16 |
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4.8 The factors supporting the use of ICT by learners
| 4.8.1 Stated (by learners) factors that support ICT use by learners (150 words) | The computers are available but they are not in use at the moment because there is no computer or IT educator.
27/01/11
The computer lab is functioning now. The computer lab evtually came, but computers are only used by Grade 8s. The rest of the school (according to what the boys said) is not allowed to use the lab. 2011-01-27 |
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4.9 The challenges to the use of ICT by learners
| 4.9.1 Stated (by learners) factors that are challenges to ICT use by learners (150 words) | Computers are not enough for all the learners(Researcher: they are concerned about the numbers because each class has more than 25 learners). There is a shortage of classrooms and the computer laboratory is used as a classroom for a subject that does not use the machines at all. There is no IT educator in the school and as a result learners cannot have computer lessons.
The school needs funds to buy more computers. 2009-01-15 |
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4.10 The competencies required for ICT use (in education) by educators
| 4.10.1 Competencies required for ICT use (by educators) | "Computer literacy, and knowing how to use the internet".
"Knowing how to use the equipment that the school has" - this comment referred to video facilities as well as computers. 2008-03-23 |
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4.11 The competencies required for ICT use (in education) by learners
| 4.11.1 Competencies required for ICT use (by learners) | Typing, using the internet, saving information from the Internet and how to get information they need for their assignments or job search. 2008-10-22 |
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4.12 ICT in education-related research publications
| 4.12.1 ICT in education-related research publications (reference and abstract; 150 words; document if available) | 2011-05-30 |
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| 4.12.2 Number of ICT in education-related research publications | 1 2008-03-23 |
4.13 Pioneering initiatives in ICT in education
| 4.13.1 Pioneering initiative in ICT in education (description, including responsible parties; 150 words; document if available) |
2011-05-30 |
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4.14 The rank of ICT-integration by institution
| 4.14.1 ICT-integration index score | Data not available 2007-10-11 |
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+- Impact on educators and teaching (1 available subcategory; 1 has data, including 0 documents)
5.1 The impact of ICT on teaching
| 5.1.1 Stated impact (by educators) of ICT on lesson-planning (150 words) | For certain subjects, the Internet has given much more access to information for lesson preparation.
A number of educators also mentioned their ability to produce neater and more interesting documents.
There seems to be an emerging emphasis on the use of cell phones to support callroom teaching, as evidenced by two teachers who responded to the questionnaire. 2009-01-15 |
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| 5.1.2 Stated impact (by educators) of ICT on in-class teaching (150 words) | Except for some exercises in the GoL laboratory, there is not much in-class use of ICTs in lessons. One respondent expressed frustration in this regard: "I don't have enough information on how to do it. Space is also limited in classes, it's time consuming to take learners to the computer lab ... but I really would like to use it in the near future."
One teacher has used cell phones communication in an innovative way, getting students to send meassages to each other and then engage in a classroom process whereby they correct each others' grammar and spelling.
Another rspondent spoke of the use of a DVD player during an English lesson. This response, in a sense, expressed the limited use of ICTs in the school rather than their expansive use. 2009-01-15 |
| 5.1.3 Stated impact (by educators) of ICT on evaluation methods (exams, etc.; 150 words) | There is no direct use of ICTs in assessment practices at the school.
However, the school uses software programme for the administrative side of assessment (SAMS) and most educators assist in this in some way. 2009-01-15 |
| 5.1.4 Stated impact (by educators) of ICT on educator-learner communication (150 words) | There is no educator-learner communication, at least at an official level, at the school. This includes the use of cell phones. Learners in general do not have access to e-mail communciations, and this has not been possible to address owing to the lack of connectivity at the school in the past.
This also stands in sharp contrast to patterns of cell phone communication amongst students, which seem to be more extensive, and also to the beginnings of the use of cell phones by some teachers in classroom activities. 2009-01-15 |
| 5.1.5 Stated impact (by educators) of ICT on reflection on teaching (150 words) | Most educators were optimistic about the potential of ICTs in the school in future, and supported the principal's e-learning plan. However, there did not seem to be much of a sense amongst them of re-thinking their education practices as a result of the use of ICTs, either in the school or using their own machines at home.
Besides one general comment,"[at an e-Learning workshop]I realised how effective ICT could be", educators responded in the negative to this question. 2009-01-15 |
+- Impact of ICT on learners and learning (3 available subcategories; 3 have data, including 0 documents)
6.1 The impact of ICT on learning (in general)
| 6.1.1 Stated impact (by learners) of ICT on learning (150 words) | Learners in general were quite cynical about the extent to which ICTs helped them with their learning. At the moment ICTs, in particular computers, seem to have little impact on their learning since they are not using them for ths purpose at the school (July 2008).
2009-01-15 |
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| 6.1.2 Stated impact (by educators) of ICT on (learners) learning (150 words) | There were comments from educators about some limited impact of ICTs on learning - for example, there was a sense that the use of ICTs helped improve students' use of English, and also that in certain cases the research that students were able to do on the Internet contributed to their knowoledge and to classroom discussions in particular subject areas. However, the general view was that this impact will be small until the school is able to do more to give wide ICT access to learners. 2009-01-15 |
6.2 The impact of ICT on learner access to knowledge
| 6.2.1 Stated impact (by learners) of ICT on access to knowledge (150 words) | Since learners have limited access to the school computers, 3 out of a group of 12 interviewed had had access to the internet through a relative at work or from the internet cafe. One boy listens to the Learning Channel on TV to get access to more knowledge on the subjects he is doing. 2009-01-15 |
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| 6.2.2 Stated impact (by educators) of ICT on (learners') access to knowledge (150 words) | There is some improvement in language learning, especially in English. In general, the reason for this perception seems to be that learners have to use English to work on the computers, and this helps to improve their abilities in the language. 2008-03-23 |
6.3 Documentation produced by learners using ICT
+- Institution management and ICT (10 available subcategories; 10 have data, including 0 documents)
7.1 The number of institutions with ICT integration plans
| 7.1.1 Institution has ICT integration plan? | Yes 2008-03-23 |
|---|---|
| 7.1.2 Description of ICT integration plan (150 words, with document attached) | The principal has produced a detailed e-learning plan for the institution.
From 1 July 2008, the school employed an educator who is responsible to develop ICT integration practices in all learning areas. 2007-10-11 |
7.2 The number of institutions with a strategy in place to maintain and renew their ICT equipment
| 7.2.1 Institution has a strategy in place to maintain and renew ICT equipment? | No 2007-10-11 |
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| 7.2.2 Description of strategy in place to maintain and renew ICT equipment (150 words, with document attached) | No detailed strategy of this kind is in place for the institution. It is reliant on the general framework of the GoL service provider agreements, which, as indicated earlier, have not been very successful. 2007-10-11 |
7.3 The number of institutions that provide access to their ICT infrastructure for the community
| 7.3.1 Institution provides access to their ICT infrastructure for the community? | Yes 2008-03-23 |
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| 7.3.2 Description of types access provided by the institution for the community (150 words) | None. Most of the parents work in the farms and due to long working hours and transport problems, they cannot be available to attend computer classes. Up to June 2008, there was no teacher responsible for the labs anywhere to teach the community or the learners for that matter.
A long term commitment of the school, however, is to start integrating community programmes related to the use of ICTs into its overall activities. 2009-01-15 |
7.4 The number of managers (in education institutions) trained to use ICT
7.5 The impact of ICT on education management practices
| 7.5.1 Stated impact (by managers) of ICT on education management practices (150 words) | Financial controls at the school have improved.
Also, documents used in management are more professional(the e-learning plan is cited as a case in point).
2009-01-15 |
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7.6 The impact of ICT on which curriculum is taught (mathematics, science, language, arts, etc.)
| 7.6.1 Stated impact (by managers) of ICT on which curriculum is taught (150 words) | At the moment there is no impact on the curriculum as such except in the subjects like Travel and Tourism and Engeneering Graphics and Deisign that need computer usage. Whenever there is a need to use a computer learners who have relatives working in hotels around research for them and if it's the whole class,it is transported to a neighboring school that has access to the programs they need. 2008-09-10 |
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7.7 The impact of ICT on continuing education/professional development programs
| 7.7.1 Stated impact (by managers) of ICT on continuing education/professional development programs (150 words) | At the moment there are no progammes that involve ICT professional development. The headmistress is planning to have these once the new computer teacher joins her staff.
The school has now implemented a e-curriculum project, which will seek to encourage educators to use overhead projectors, computers and their cellphones in teaching and learning. 2009-01-15 |
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7.8 The ability of managers to use ICT (basic skills)
| 7.8.1 Number of institution managers with email address | 3 2008-03-23 |
|---|---|
| 7.8.2 Description of ability of managers to use ICT (basic skills; 150 words) | Data not available 2007-10-11 |
| 7.8.3 Percentage of managers with email addresses | 33.33 % (3 / 9) 2009-01-15 |
7.9 The major barriers (as identified by managers) hindering the achievement of their institution's ICT-related goals for learners
| 7.9.1 Barriers, as identified by managers, hindering the achievement of their institution's ICT-related goals for learners (600 words) | "The distance between home and school Lack of funding. Students use scholar transport... Most of their homes do not have electricity... Not all of them have cell phones."
Not enough support from local businesses.
Insufficient support from the provincial education authorities.
15/08/08
The headmistriss indicated that they need a computer teacher whose task will be to assist teachers integrate ICT into their teaching. She was also concerned about the safety of computers if the lab was to be available for anybody at any given time.
Since there is a shortage of classrooms, tha computer lab is used as one of the classrooms for teaching by a teacher who does not use them anywhere. 2009-03-16 |
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7.10 Leadership and best practices in ICT integration in education
| 7.10.1 Description of "success stories" in ICT-integration (what, by whom, how, with what result; 300 words) | "Nothing yet".
15/08/08
When computers were installed in 2005 all learners in the school had computer lessons the following year (2006). They were only taught how to switch it on and off, enter a password to open and use the mouse. They never got to write anything with it because the teacher soon left the school. Since then they have not worked on the computers.
The principal is excited that a teacher specialising in the integration of ICT will be joiming them soon and learners will then be able to work on them. 2009-01-15 |
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+- Gender (2 available subcategories; 2 have data, including 0 documents)
9.1 The number of female learners who have access to computers
| 9.1.1 Number of male learners in institution | 477 2008-03-23 |
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| 9.1.2 Number of male learners who have access to computers | 381 2008-03-23 |
| 9.1.3 Number of female learners in institution | 461 2008-03-23 |
| 9.1.4 Number of female learners who have access to computers | 378 2008-03-23 |
| 9.1.5 Percentage of male learners who have access to computers | 79.87 % (381 / 477) 2007-10-11 |
| 9.1.6 Percentage of female learners who have access to computers | 82.00 % (378 / 461) 2007-10-11 |
9.2 Number of female teachers who have access to computers
| 9.2.1 Number of male teachers | 14 2008-08-12 |
|---|---|
| 9.2.2 Number of male teachers who have access to computers | 7 2008-03-23 |
| 9.2.3 Number of female teachers | 20 2008-08-12 |
| 9.2.4 Number of female teachers who have access to computers | 8 2008-03-23 |
| 9.2.5 Percentage of male teachers who have access to computers | 50.00 % (7 / 14) 2009-01-15 |
| 9.2.6 Percentage of female teachers who have access to computers | 40.00 % (8 / 20) 2009-01-15 |
+- Cultural and content sensitivity (1 available subcategory; 1 has data, including 0 documents)
10.1 The impact of ICT on the development of a variety of African educational content
| 10.1.1 Stated impact (by managers) on the development of African course content | The principal forsees the use of ICTs in developing programmes "to meet the specific needs of these learners, as the children of farm labourers". There was no other interpretation offered of this question by educators at the school.
One dimension of this is that ICTs will "expose learners to other cultures and this will make them understand and accept each other". 2009-01-15 |
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+- Special education (1 available subcategory; 1 has data, including 0 documents)
11.1 The impact of ICT on learners with special needs
+- Language (1 available subcategory; 1 has data, including 0 documents)
12.1 The relationship between ICT-in-education integration and local language(s)
| 12.1.1 Perception of educators of the relationship between the first language(s) of the learners and ICT-in-education | A number of educators shared the view, in a focus group discussion, that the use of computers helped learners to improve their English, "especially spelling". 2008-03-23 |
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| 12.1.2 Perception of parents (or community-members) of the relationship between the first language(s) of the learners and ICT-in-education | Data not available 2007-10-11 |
+- Auxiliary documents
No document is available.
Record created on Thursday October 11 2007 10:47:56 EDT.
Record updated on Thursday January 27 2011 06:34:58 EST.
Record yet to be validated.
Record updated on Thursday January 27 2011 06:34:58 EST.
Record yet to be validated.
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