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Daliwonga Secondary School
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General information
| Description | Daliwonga Secondary School is a typical, ‘old’ Soweto secondary school, serving a largely urban working class community in the township which was at the forefront of student struggles against apartheid in the past. It was designated for ‘blacks’ under the old dispensation, and still is entirely black African in both its educator and learner complements. It has low school fees. |
|---|---|
| School levels | secondary |
| Trains teachers? | No |
| Private? | No |
| Vocational? | No |
| Students' gender | Mixed |
| Location | Urban |
| Showcased? | Yes |
+- Equipment, connectivity and access (8 available subcategories; 6 have data, including 0 documents)
2.1 The number and percentage of institutions with computers
| 2.1.1 Institution has computers? | Yes 2007-10-11 |
|---|---|
| 2.1.2 Percentage of computers connected to the Internet | 56.76 % (21 / 37) 2008-03-23 |
2.2 The number and percentage of institutions with Internet connectivity
| 2.2.1 Institution has internet connectivity? | Yes 2007-10-11 |
|---|---|
| 2.2.2 Types of connection and bandwidth | In principle, Gauteng OnLine (GoL) provides internet access for the school. However, this has recently been disconnected.
This project is an initiative of the Gauteng provincial government. An important component of GoL seeks to provide a basic computer infrastructure to all public schools in the province that have been unable in the past to provide such for themselves. Typically, the GoL ‘package’ consists of a computer laboratory with 24 networked machines available for learners (although in some cases there appear to be only 20), and one computer by means of which a teacher can manage lessons across the whole laboratory. The server through which the system is networked also provides e-mail and Internet connectivity for the school. Connectivity is via telephone line, and up until recently has been 512kbps. It is now being upgraded to 1024kbps.
See http://www.gautengonline.com/index.htm.
2008-09-10 |
| 2.2.3 Number of computers connected to the Internet | 21 2007-10-11 |
2.3 The ratio of educators to computers per institution
| 2.3.1 Number of educators in the institution | 28 2007-10-11 |
|---|---|
| 2.3.2 Total number of computers in the institution | 37 2008-07-15 |
| 2.3.3 Number of computers in the institution available for educators | 35 2008-07-15 |
| 2.3.4 Ratio of educators to computers | 0.80 (28 / 35) educator(s) per computer 2007-10-11 |
2.4 The ratio of learners to computers per institution
| 2.4.1 Number of learners in the institution | 769 2008-03-23 |
|---|---|
| 2.4.2 Number of computers in the institution available for learners | 35 2008-03-23 |
| 2.4.3 Ratio of learners to computers | 21.97 (769 / 35) student(s) per computer 2007-10-11 |
2.5 The presence of a technopedagogical assistant (or ICT advisor/technician) in education institutions
| 2.5.1 Institution has an ICT advisor/technician? | No 2007-10-11 |
|---|---|
| 2.5.2 Description of the professional duties of the ICT advisor/technician | A teacher in the school coordinates the use of the computer laboratory.
Otherwise, there is no focused expertise in the school either in teaching using ICTs or in their technical maintenance. The school relies on the GoL service provider in this regard. 2008-03-23 |
2.6 The types of software applications used in educational institutions
| 2.6.1 Names/types of software used in institution | The standard GoL package - Microsoft Office (Word, Excel, PowerPoint)
SA SAMS (School Administration and Management System) programme for school administration. 2008-03-23 |
|---|
2.7 Institution ICT-connectivity rank
| 2.7.1 Institution ICT-connectivity index score | Data not available 2007-10-11 |
|---|
2.8 The rank of ICT-enablement by institution
| 2.8.1 Institution ICT-enablement index score | Data not available 2007-10-11 |
|---|
+- Teacher-training (12 available subcategories; 1 has data, including 0 documents)
3.11 Educators who have participated in continuing education / professional development, which included ICT integration
| 3.11.1 Number of educators who have completed 1 to 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 24 2007-10-11 |
|---|---|
| 3.11.2 Number of educators who have completed more than 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 4 2007-10-11 |
| 3.11.3 The percentage of educators who have participated in less than 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 85.71 % (24 / 28) 2007-10-11 |
| 3.11.4 The percentage of educators who have participated in over 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 14.29 % (4 / 28) 2007-10-11 |
| 3.11.5 Number of female educators who have participated in 1 to 50 hours of continuing education / professional development, which included ICT integration | 14 2010-09-01 |
| 3.11.6 Number of male educators who have completed 1 to 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 10 2010-09-01 |
| 3.11.7 Number of female educators who have completed more than 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 1 2008-03-23 |
| 3.11.8 Number of male educators who have completed more than 50 hours of continuing education/professional development that included ICT integration | 3 2008-03-23 |
| 3.11.9 Percentage of female educators who have completed 1 to 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 93.33 % (14 / 15) 2007-10-11 |
| 3.11.10 Percentage of male educators who have completed 1 to 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 76.92 % (10 / 13) 2008-07-08 |
| 3.11.11 Percentage of female educators who have completed more than 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 6.67 % (1 / 15) 2007-10-11 |
| 3.11.12 Percentage of male educators who have completed more than 50 hours of continuing education/professional development which included ICT integration | 23.08 % (3 / 13) 2008-07-08 |
3.12 The rank of teacher-training institutions, by ICT-integration
| 3.12.1 ICT-integration index score | Data not available 2007-10-11 |
|---|
+- ICT use (14 available subcategories; 13 have data, including 2 documents)
4.1 The frequency of ICT use by educators for academic purposes
| 4.1.1 Average ICT use by educators for academic purposes (hours per week) | 1.0 2007-10-11 |
|---|---|
| 4.1.3 Average ICT use by female educators for academic purposes (hours per week) | 1.0 2008-03-23 |
| 4.1.4 Average ICT use by male educators for academic purposes (hours per week) | 1.0 2008-03-23 |
| 4.1.5 Proportional gap in the male/female averages of ICT use for academic purposes by educators | 1.00 (1 / 1) 2007-10-11 |
4.2 The frequency of ICT use by learners for academic purposes
| 4.2.1 Average ICT use by learners for academic purposes (hours per week) | 0.0 2007-10-11 |
|---|---|
| 4.2.3 Average ICT use by learners (female) for academic purposes (hours per week) | 0.0 2008-07-08 |
| 4.2.4 Average ICT use by learners (males) for academic purposes (hours per week) | 0.0 2008-07-08 |
| 4.2.5 Proportional gap in the male/female averages of ICT use for academic purposes by learners | 0.00 (0 / 0) 2007-10-11 |
4.3 The types of ICT use by educators
| 4.3.1 Types of ICT use by educators (e.g. Powerpoint presentation, Web resources, etc.) | 2008-03-25 |
|---|---|
| 4.3.2 Examples of ICT-based productions by teachers | Data not available 2007-10-11 |
4.4 The types of ICT use by learners
| 4.4.1 Types of ICT use by learners (list) | The GoL system envisages learners receiving basic training using computers - at least 1 hour per week per learner.
Information from teachers indicates that this has broken down for some time now, and learners seldom use the laboratory. 2008-09-10 |
|---|---|
| 4.4.2 Examples of ICT-based productions by students | Data not available 2007-10-11 |
| 4.4.3 Female learners' points of access to computers/Internet (cybercafé, home, mobile…) | The girls get accsess to computers at cafes, home and the community library. Some of the girls prefer cafes because there are assistants who help in case you fail to get the info you want. They search for information on their school subjects like Science, English, Geography and Life Orientation. Some prefer to work from the library because they can work on school projects as groups and the librarians search information for them. The libraries also have a printing facility and the learners pay for the service. The girls get access to the internet from their cell phones, but they do not do school work from there. Instead they look for lyrics of songs and information on celebrities. One of the girls gets access to the internet from her brother's computer and the other from a sister's laptop. The one who uses the sister's laptop prefered to work from home because she can use it any time. The girl using the brother's computer prefers to get access to the internet from her cellphone as she can get access any time she wanted. 2011-02-16 |
| 4.4.4 Male learners' points of access to computers/Internet (cybercafé, home, mobile…) | The boys get access to computers at the community library and one of them said said he gets it from home - he owns one. Most of the boys prefer to work from the library because they get assistance when searching for information and it is quiet-they can concentrate on their work. Some senior boys prefer to work form the cafe because he is free to search for information on his own. When asked if he can afford to pay the fee at the acfe, he said it is not so expensive - he pays only R5 for an hour.
The boys get internet access from the library-the librarians search for information for them. The boy who owns a computer has access to the internet. Some of the boys get access from their cell phones - not for school work though. Most of the boys prefered to get access to the internet at the library because the assistants help them whenever they need innformation-they search for them. 2011-02-16 |
| 4.4.5 Female learners' participation in Internet-based social networking (MySpace, Facebook Twitter...) | The girls use the following social networks: Mxit, Twitter, FaceBook and Togo. Most of the them do not use these networks for school purposes but to chat with friends about celebrities and about life in general. Some girls prefer to use Mxit because most of their friends use it anywhere. One said she just prefers to use Twitter. Another girl said although she Mxit for socialing with friends, she accasionally uses it to do school work. She may ask classmates about homework or ask for assistance on Mathematics problems before examinations. 2011-02-16 |
| 4.4.6 Male learners' participation in Internet-based social networking (MySpace, Facebook Twitter...) | The boys use Mxit and Facebook. One of them prefers to use Facebook but his father has warned him of the dangers of chatting with people he does not know. Most of the boys prefer to use Mxit for chatting on soccer and other things because it is affordable. They do chat with friends about school work whenever they want to find out about homework. One of the senior boys goes to the Mxit chatroom during exams to be prepared on subjects like Mathematics. One of the boys in the same group prefers facebook to Mxit because he can chat with celebrities like Zola 7 who motivates him to work hard at school to make it in life. 2011-02-16 |
4.5 The percentage of courses taught using ICT
| 4.5.1 Number of courses taught | 17 2008-03-23 |
|---|---|
| 4.5.2 Number of courses taught using ICT | 0 2007-10-11 |
| 4.5.3 List of courses taught using ICT | There are differences of opinion in the school about the extent to which ICTs are used. There is some use of ICTs in some courses. The principal indicates the following: "I am of the opinion that all courses can be integrated to ICT although the school has not done so effectively".
Information obtained from teachers ranges from bald indications that "ICT is not used" to descriptions of surfing for information on the Internet. In general, the use of ICTs by educators seems very low.
The research team therefore concluded that there was minimal, if any, integration of ICTs evident. 2008-06-25 |
| 4.5.4 The percentage of courses taught using ICT | 0.00 % (0 / 17) 2008-03-25 |
4.6 The factors supporting the use of ICT by educators
| 4.6.1 Stated (by educators) factors that support ICT use by educators (150 words) | Nothing mentioned in this regard.
17/02/11
The teacher responsible for the computer lab reported that when the computers were changed by Gauteng on Line last year, they only worked for six months. They have reported the problem several times and no one has come to fix them. At the moment no one is using the computers - again. 2011-02-16 |
|---|
4.7 The challenges to the use of ICT by educators
| 4.7.1 Stated (by educators) factors that are challenges to ICT use by educators (150 words) | Not enough computers.
There are +/- 5 already that are not working and no one has come to fix them – school staff are not allowed to touch (to fix)them.
The school timetable does not accommodate the integration of ICT.
The teachers seem to blame the managers for not supporting the use of ICT. It is evident that the teachers themselves have not made any effort to integrate ICT in their teaching.
17/02/11
Computers have broken down and despite several requests for fixing of the machines, nothing has been done by the sponsors of the project. 2011-02-16 |
|---|
4.8 The factors supporting the use of ICT by learners
| 4.8.1 Stated (by learners) factors that support ICT use by learners (150 words) | 17/02/11
Up to now, there is still nothing that supports use of ICT in the school. The computers are not working. 2011-02-16 |
|---|
4.9 The challenges to the use of ICT by learners
| 4.9.1 Stated (by learners) factors that are challenges to ICT use by learners (150 words) | 17/02/11
Learners are not using the computer lab at the moment. The computers are not working. Teachers who give them research work indirectly motivate them to go and use the internet for instance in the library, cafes or at home to get more information, otherwise the school environment is unable to help in this regard. 2011-02-16 |
|---|
4.10 The competencies required for ICT use (in education) by educators
| 4.10.1 Competencies required for ICT use (by educators) | Basic computer literacy.
Specific training in integration of ICTs in learning and teaching – management is of the view that more training is required.
2008-03-25 |
|---|
4.11 The competencies required for ICT use (in education) by learners
4.12 ICT in education-related research publications
| 4.12.1 ICT in education-related research publications (reference and abstract; 150 words; document if available) |
2011-05-30 |
|---|---|
| 4.12.2 Number of ICT in education-related research publications | 1 2007-10-11 |
4.13 Pioneering initiatives in ICT in education
| 4.13.1 Pioneering initiative in ICT in education (description, including responsible parties; 150 words; document if available) | 2011-05-30 |
|---|
4.14 The rank of ICT-integration by institution
| 4.14.1 ICT-integration index score | Data not available 2007-10-11 |
|---|
+- Impact on educators and teaching (1 available subcategory; 1 has data, including 0 documents)
5.1 The impact of ICT on teaching
+- Impact of ICT on learners and learning (3 available subcategories; 3 have data, including 0 documents)
6.1 The impact of ICT on learning (in general)
6.2 The impact of ICT on learner access to knowledge
| 6.2.1 Stated impact (by learners) of ICT on access to knowledge (150 words) | 17/02/11
Whenever learners search for information on the internet their understanding of their acdemic work or general knowledge is enriched. When interviewing learners for indicators 4.4 and 4.5 more than half of each group were not involved in the discussion and when asked they admitted that they do not use the computer at all. (It is possible that only a fraction of the learners are getting acces to knowledge through the internet or other ICTs). 2011-02-16 |
|---|---|
| 6.2.2 Stated impact (by educators) of ICT on (learners') access to knowledge (150 words) | One teacher mentioned that learners do not know how to gedt information they want from Internet. "They write everything and do not know how to summarise and check spelling". 2008-03-25 |
6.3 Documentation produced by learners using ICT
+- Institution management and ICT (10 available subcategories; 10 have data, including 0 documents)
7.1 The number of institutions with ICT integration plans
| 7.1.1 Institution has ICT integration plan? | No 2007-10-11 |
|---|---|
| 7.1.2 Description of ICT integration plan (150 words, with document attached) | 2007-10-11 |
7.2 The number of institutions with a strategy in place to maintain and renew their ICT equipment
| 7.2.1 Institution has a strategy in place to maintain and renew ICT equipment? | No 2007-10-11 |
|---|---|
| 7.2.2 Description of strategy in place to maintain and renew ICT equipment (150 words, with document attached) | 2007-10-11 |
7.3 The number of institutions that provide access to their ICT infrastructure for the community
| 7.3.1 Institution provides access to their ICT infrastructure for the community? | No 2007-10-11 |
|---|---|
| 7.3.2 Description of types access provided by the institution for the community (150 words) | 2008-06-25 |
7.4 The number of managers (in education institutions) trained to use ICT
| 7.4.1 Number of managers | 8 2008-06-25 |
|---|---|
| 7.4.2 Description of the types of managers | Principal.
Deputy principal.
5 x Heads of Department (Languages, Social Sciences, Natural Sciences, Commerce, Music [sic])
2008-06-25 |
| 7.4.3 Number of managers trained to use ICT | 4 2007-10-11 |
| 7.4.4 Description of training received by managers trained to use ICT in education (150 words) | All managers received basic training in the Gauteng Online system. Some received even more advanced training on this. This included looking for information on Internet, typing, printing, creating passwords, etc.
The Principal and the administrative staff received special training on the use of SA SAMS for 35 hours. 2008-03-25 |
| 7.4.5 Percentage of managers trained to use ICT (in education) | 50.00 % (4 / 8) 2008-06-25 |
| 7.4.6 Number of female managers (total for the institution) | 5 2008-03-23 |
| 7.4.7 Number of male managers (total for the institution) | 3 2008-03-23 |
| 7.4.8 Number of female managers trained to use ICT (total for the institution) | 1 2008-03-23 |
| 7.4.9 Number of male managers trained to use ICT (total for the institution) | 3 2008-03-23 |
| 7.4.10 Percentage of female managers in the institution | 62.50 % (5 / 8) 2008-06-25 |
| 7.4.11 Percentage of male managers in the institution | 37.50 % (3 / 8) 2008-06-25 |
| 7.4.12 Percentage of females managers trained to use ICT in the institution | 20.00 % (1 / 5) 2007-10-11 |
| 7.4.13 Percentage of male managers trained to use ICT in the institution | 100.00 % (3 / 3) 2008-06-25 |
7.5 The impact of ICT on education management practices
| 7.5.1 Stated impact (by managers) of ICT on education management practices (150 words) | SAMS is a vital tool in the management of the school - designing reports, storing info, statistics, records, designing forms and templates, typing tests. 2008-06-25 |
|---|
7.6 The impact of ICT on which curriculum is taught (mathematics, science, language, arts, etc.)
| 7.6.1 Stated impact (by managers) of ICT on which curriculum is taught (150 words) | There is only one national curriculum in South Africa. ICTs may have an impact on how it is delivered, but not on "which curriculum is taught".
No comments made by school managers in this regard. 2008-06-25 |
|---|
7.7 The impact of ICT on continuing education/professional development programs
| 7.7.1 Stated impact (by managers) of ICT on continuing education/professional development programs (150 words) | Educators can use ICT in drawing up classlists, recording information, learners'particualrs, and parents. They can set up and store questions. (Principal) 2008-03-23 |
|---|
7.8 The ability of managers to use ICT (basic skills)
| 7.8.1 Number of institution managers with email address | 0 2008-03-25 |
|---|---|
| 7.8.2 Description of ability of managers to use ICT (basic skills; 150 words) | "How to use SAMS. The assistant staff and the principal received special training on SAM for 35 hrs." (Principal) 2008-06-25 |
| 7.8.3 Percentage of managers with email addresses | 0.00 % (0 / 8) 2008-06-25 |
7.9 The major barriers (as identified by managers) hindering the achievement of their institution's ICT-related goals for learners
| 7.9.1 Barriers, as identified by managers, hindering the achievement of their institution's ICT-related goals for learners (600 words) | Lack of skills on the part of educators is a serious barrier. Not enough time for educators to visit the computer lab. Not enough computers to allow educators to use them on a regular basis. The teacher who is in charge of the computer lab claims that if computer periods were included in the timetable, computers would be used by learners or integrated into the subject taught at the school. Unfortunately, the headmaster feels that that cannot be an excuse as computers can be used any other time, blaming the teacher for not making efforts to ensure the machines are used. 2008-07-08 |
|---|
7.10 Leadership and best practices in ICT integration in education
| 7.10.1 Description of "success stories" in ICT-integration (what, by whom, how, with what result; 300 words) | At the moment the school does not have something to point on as a success story as such. The only time learners benefitted from using computers was when the internet was connected. The Grade 12s researched for more information on their subjects and projects from the internet. 2008-07-08 |
|---|
+- Gender (2 available subcategories; 2 have data, including 0 documents)
9.1 The number of female learners who have access to computers
| 9.1.1 Number of male learners in institution | 461 2008-03-23 |
|---|---|
| 9.1.2 Number of male learners who have access to computers | 461 2008-03-23 |
| 9.1.3 Number of female learners in institution | 308 2008-03-23 |
| 9.1.4 Number of female learners who have access to computers | 308 2008-03-23 |
| 9.1.5 Percentage of male learners who have access to computers | 100.00 % (461 / 461) 2007-10-11 |
| 9.1.6 Percentage of female learners who have access to computers | 100.00 % (308 / 308) 2007-10-11 |
9.2 Number of female teachers who have access to computers
| 9.2.1 Number of male teachers | 13 2008-03-23 |
|---|---|
| 9.2.2 Number of male teachers who have access to computers | 13 2008-07-15 |
| 9.2.3 Number of female teachers | 15 2008-03-23 |
| 9.2.4 Number of female teachers who have access to computers | 15 2008-07-15 |
| 9.2.5 Percentage of male teachers who have access to computers | 100.00 % (13 / 13) 2008-07-08 |
| 9.2.6 Percentage of female teachers who have access to computers | 100.00 % (15 / 15) 2007-10-11 |
+- Cultural and content sensitivity (1 available subcategory; 1 has data, including 0 documents)
10.1 The impact of ICT on the development of a variety of African educational content
| 10.1.1 Stated impact (by managers) on the development of African course content | 2008-07-08 |
|---|
+- Special education (1 available subcategory; 1 has data, including 0 documents)
11.1 The impact of ICT on learners with special needs
| 11.1.1 Number of learners with special needs | 0 2007-10-11 |
|---|---|
| 11.1.2 Number of learners with special needs who have access to ICT | 0 2007-10-11 |
| 11.1.3 Impacts, as stated by managers, of ICT on learners with special needs | 2008-07-08 |
| 11.1.4 Percentage of learners with special needs who have access to ICT | 0.00 % (0 / 0) 2007-10-11 |
+- Language (1 available subcategory; 0 have data, including 0 documents)
12.1 The relationship between ICT-in-education integration and local language(s)
| 12.1.1 Perception of educators of the relationship between the first language(s) of the learners and ICT-in-education | Data not available 2008-06-25 |
|---|---|
| 12.1.2 Perception of parents (or community-members) of the relationship between the first language(s) of the learners and ICT-in-education | Data not available 2008-06-25 |
+- Auxiliary documents
No document is available.
Record created on Thursday October 11 2007 10:36:16 EDT.
Record updated on Wednesday February 16 2011 22:29:37 EST.
Record yet to be validated.
Record updated on Wednesday February 16 2011 22:29:37 EST.
Record yet to be validated.
x
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